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怎樣減少兔飼料的浪費(fèi)

發(fā)布日期:2015-04-02 來源:http://m.114gov.cn 發(fā)布人:admin

喂養(yǎng)賴兔的過程中,如何有效減少兔飼料的浪費(fèi)呢?
The process of feeding on rabbits, how to effectively reduce feed waste?
一,是要合理的搭配。在保證兔子營養(yǎng)平衡,兔飼料營養(yǎng)不平衡會(huì)導(dǎo)致浪費(fèi),如日糧蛋白質(zhì)水平高而能量低,多余蛋白質(zhì)以能源消耗,造成營養(yǎng)浪費(fèi),所以料中的能量、蛋白質(zhì)水平應(yīng)保持相對(duì)平衡。
First, it is to be a reasonable match. In order to ensure the comprehensive nutrition balance of rabbit, rabbit feed nutritional imbalance leads to waste, such as dietary protein level of high and low energy, excess protein to energy consumption, resulting in waste of energy, nutrients, so the protein level in the feed should maintain a relative balance.

第二,飼料形狀要適宜。飼料粉碎過粗容易引起挑食,導(dǎo)致營養(yǎng)不平衡,飼料粉碎過細(xì)容易飛揚(yáng),適口性降低,而且在兔消化道內(nèi)停留的時(shí)間短,導(dǎo)致營養(yǎng)物質(zhì)消化率降低;因此,應(yīng)用顆粒飼料喂兔,并結(jié)合使用難消化而大體積的纖維素,延長飼料在盲腸中的停留時(shí)間,避兔腹瀉。
Second, feed the shape to fit. Feed grinding coarse easily lead to food, leading to unbalanced nutrition, feed grinding too easy flying, palatability decreased, and stay in the digestive tract of rabbits in a short time, resulting in nutrient digestibility decreased; therefore, the application of granular feed the rabbit, and combined with the use of hard to digest the cellulose mass, extending the residence time of feed in the cecum, avoid the rabbit diarrhea.
第三,兔舍溫度的高低也會(huì)影響采食消耗和生產(chǎn)。環(huán)境溫度低于12℃,兔采食量增加,生長速度、飼料轉(zhuǎn)化率會(huì)降低;若溫度高于30℃,兔子為了減少自身的體熱,采食量、生產(chǎn)性能均降低,尤以長毛兔為甚。所以,兔舍溫度應(yīng)保持在12℃~30℃更好。蒙陰長毛兔
Third, high and low temperature will also affect the house rabbit feed consumption and production. The ambient temperature is below 12 DEG C, rabbit feed intake, growth rate, feed conversion rate will be reduced; if the temperature is above 30, the rabbit in order to reduce body heat itself, production performance of intake, decreased, especially in the Angora rabbit is very. So, the rabbit hutch temperature should be maintained at 12 to 30 DEG C the best.
更后,節(jié)約飼料也要從飼槽、草架結(jié)構(gòu)上改革,高度要適宜,加料量適中飼槽要深淺適中。草架和飼槽邊緣高度應(yīng)與兔背等高,超高則兔采食困難,過低則兔爪易將草料搗出踏臟,造成浪費(fèi)。
Finally, save feed to reform from the manger, grass frame structure, appropriate to the height, adding moderate amount of feeder to moderate depth. Rack and manger edge grass height should be with the rabbit back high, super high rabbit feeding difficulties, too low to be beaten out grass rabbit claw foot dirty, resulting in a waste of.
在養(yǎng)殖賴兔的過程中,要想減少飼料的浪費(fèi),合理使用以上方法,降低養(yǎng)殖成本,提高賴兔養(yǎng)殖效益。
In the process of breeding on rabbits, in order to reduce feed waste, reasonable use of the above methods, reduce farming costs, improve breeding efficiency on rabbits.
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