蒙陰長毛兔兔毛類型都有哪些呢？
發(fā)布日期：2020-02-18
來源：http://m.114gov.cn 發(fā)布人：admin
兔毛纖維根據(jù)其厚度、長度、彎曲形狀和髓層發(fā)育程度，兔毛纖維大致可分為細毛(絨毛)、兩種類型的毛發(fā)和粗毛3種類型。
According to its thickness, length, curved shape and medullary development, rabbit hair fiber can be roughly divided into three types: fine hair (villus), two types of hair and coarse hair.
1.細毛
1. fine wool
細毛也叫細毛。它是安哥拉兔皮毛中柔軟細膩的毛纖維，呈波浪形和曲線形，長5 ~ 12厘米，細度7 ~ 30微米，平均14.99微米。絨毛兔的毛含量一般占毛總量的80% ~ 93%。長毛兔的毛纖維質(zhì)量在很大程度上取決于細毛纖維的數(shù)量和質(zhì)量，細毛纖維在羊毛工業(yè)中用于加工精紡產(chǎn)品，如高檔純羊毛內(nèi)衣、女式內(nèi)褲和高檔羊毛織物。
Fine hair is also called fine hair. It is a soft and delicate wool fiber in Angora rabbit fur, which is wavy and curvilinear. It is 5-12 cm long, 7-30 μ m in fineness, with an average of 14.99 μ M. The hair content of the villous rabbit generally accounts for 80% - 93% of the total hair. The quality of wool fiber of long wool rabbit depends on the quantity and quality of fine wool fiber to a great extent. Fine wool fiber is used to process worsted products in wool industry, such as high-grade pure wool underwear, women's underwear and high-grade wool fabric.
鱗片一般呈圓形重疊排列，鱗片末端自由。髓質(zhì)由一層多邊形細胞縱向排列，因此皮質(zhì)相對較厚。
The scales are generally arranged in a circular overlapping pattern, and the ends of scales are free. The medulla is arranged longitudinally by a layer of polygonal cells, so the cortex is relatively thick.
2.兩型毛
2. two type hair
分叉指的是一根頭發(fā)纖維上有兩種類型的纖維。纖維上半部分呈扁平狀，無卷曲，髓層發(fā)達，有粗毛的特點，纖維下半部分較薄，卷曲不規(guī)則。它僅由單列髓細胞組成，具有細毛的特征。兩種類型的毛細度為15-30微米，平均為23.11微米。頭發(fā)中的含量較少，一般只占1% ~ 5%。由于兩種羊毛的直徑不同，容易斷裂，毛紡值低。
Branching refers to two types of fibers on one hair fiber. The upper part of the fiber is flat, without curl, with developed pith layer and coarse hair. The lower part of the fiber is thin and irregular curl. It is only composed of single row pith cells and has the characteristics of fine hair. The two types of wool have a fineness of 15-30 microns, with an average of 23.11 microns. The content of hair is less, generally only 1% - 5%. Due to the different diameters of the two kinds of wool, it is easy to break and the wool spinning value is low.
3.粗毛
3. rough hairs
粗糙的頭發(fā)也被稱為針發(fā)。安哥拉兔毛是一種長、粗、直、硬、光滑、不彎曲的纖維，長度10 ~ 17厘米，細度31 ~ 120微米，平均為47.77微米，一般只占毛總數(shù)的5% ~ 10%，粗毛的兔子可達18%以上。粗糙的毛發(fā)抗磨性強，具有保護絨毛、防止毛氈的作用。根據(jù)羊毛行業(yè)和兔毛市場的需求，粗毛率已成為長毛兔生產(chǎn)類型分類的重要性能指標
Rough hair is also known as needlework. Angora rabbit hair is a kind of long, thick, straight, hard, smooth and non bending fiber, with a length of 10-17cm, a fineness of 31-120um, an average of 47.77um, generally accounting for only 5-10% of the total number of hairs, and over 18% of the rabbits with coarse hair. Rough hair has a strong anti-wear property, which can protect fluff and prevent felt. According to the demand of wool industry and rabbit hair market, the coarse wool rate has become an important performance index of production type classification of long wool rabbit
以上就是
蒙陰長毛兔對兔毛類型的詳細介紹，想要了解更多請點擊官網(wǎng)
http://m.114gov.cn
The above is a detailed introduction to the rabbit hair type of Mengyin long hair rabbit. For more information, please click http://m.114gov.cn
