長毛兔的養(yǎng)殖要注意哪些知識？
發(fā)布日期：2024-10-21
來源：http://m.114gov.cn 發(fā)布人：創(chuàng)始人
飼料管理
Feed management
?飼料選擇?：長毛兔以草食為主，適當搭配精料。青飼料包括苜蓿、菜葉、樹葉、花生藤、紅薯秧及各種野草，冬季可飼喂曬制青干草。精料配方包括豆粉、麩皮、大麥、玉米、米糠、魚粉等?45。
Feed selection: Long haired rabbits mainly feed on grass, with appropriate combination of refined feed. Green feed includes alfalfa, vegetable leaves, tree leaves, peanut vines, sweet potato seedlings, and various wild grasses. In winter, sun dried green hay can be fed. The refined feed formula includes 45 ingredients such as soybean flour, bran, barley, corn, rice bran, fish meal, etc.
?飼喂管理?：定時定量喂食，尤其夜間要保證充足的草料和飲水。青飼料要洗凈瀝水，精料要現(xiàn)拌現(xiàn)喂，防止隔夜發(fā)酸?45。
Feeding management: Regular and quantitative feeding, especially at night to ensure sufficient grass and drinking water. Green feed should be washed and drained, and concentrated feed should be mixed and fed fresh to prevent overnight sourness.
?營養(yǎng)需求?：長毛兔對硫元素需求較高，飼料中可添加硫酸鋅以促進毛發(fā)生長。避免中途更換飼料配方，以保證飼料的穩(wěn)定性?。
Nutritional requirements: Long haired rabbits have a high demand for sulfur, and zinc sulfate can be added to their feed to promote hair growth. Avoid changing the feed formula midway to ensure the stability of the feed.
繁殖技術
Reproductive technology
?配種管理?：種公兔與種母兔比例控制在1∶10左右，配種頻次控制在2次/日以內。配種期間要確保公兔和母兔保持足夠的運動量，并在日糧中增添青綠飼料?1。
Breeding management: The ratio of male rabbits to female rabbits should be controlled at around 1:10, and the breeding frequency should be controlled within 2 times per day. During mating, it is important to ensure that both male and female rabbits maintain sufficient physical activity and add green feed to their diet.
?繁殖技術?：母兔6-7月齡、體重2.5-3.5千克時即可配種，公兔9月齡、體重3.5-4.0千克時配種。初配時常拒絕配種，可強制交配，并在8小時后復配一次?45。
Breeding techniques: Female rabbits can be bred when they are 6-7 months old and weigh 2.5-3.5 kilograms, while male rabbits can be bred when they are 9 months old and weigh 3.5-4.0 kilograms. First mate often refuses to mate, but can be forced to mate and re mate after 8 hours.
?妊娠期護理?：母兔懷孕期約30-31天，懷孕25天后開始拔毛絮窩。每只母兔以哺乳6-7只為宜?4
Pregnancy care: The pregnancy period of female rabbits is about 30-31 days, and after 25 days of pregnancy, the shedding of fur and flocs begins. It is advisable for each female rabbit to breastfeed 6-7 rabbits
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